What is the difference between a berry and a drupe
The inner layer is endocarp which, in some fruits is tough, leathery or hard, in other fruits is soft or fleshy. If one examines an avocado fruit cut longitudinally, as above, he sees that the exocarp is the skin or rind. It may be vary thin as in Mexican race avocados or thick and almost woody as in some of the large Guatemalan race fruits. The mesocarp is fleshy and makes up the bulk of the pericarp. The endocarp is thin, often not well differentiated from the mesocarp, and sometimes imperceptible.
In some soft ripe avocados, it may adhere to the outer seed coat when the seed coat when the seed is removed from the fruit,giving the seed a sort of frosty appearance. Now, if we go back to the introductory questions we can see why the answer to what kind of fruit is it? Source: W. What Kind of Fruit is the Avocado? There are two main classes of fleshy fruits: drupes and berries. Drupes are characterized by having a fleshy mesocarp but a tough-leathery or bony endocarp.
Berries, to the contrary, are characterized by having a fleshy endocarp, as well as mesocarp, and may have more than one seed. More topics in this section. Pome fruits are members of the plant family Rosaceae, sub-family pomoideae. The membrane is encased in an edible layer of flesh. Drupes, also known as stone fruits, are composed of outer skin, flesh and a hard seed in the center. And finally, multiple fruits come from multiple flowers that produce many fruits that mature into a single, larger fruit, such pineapples, figs and mulberries.
Drupe: Fleshy fruit with hard inner layer endocarp or stone surrounding the seed. Aggregate Fruit 3. Anthocarp 4. Berry 5. Capsule 6. Drupe 7. Follicle 8. Grain Caryopsis 9. Hesperidium Legume Multiple Fruit Nut Pepo Pome Samara Schizocarp Silique Syconium Simple Fruits: A single ripened ovary from a single flower. Fleshy Fruits: All of most of the ovary wall pericarp is soft or fleshy at maturity.
Berry: Entire pericarp is fleshy, although skin is sometimes tough; may be one or many seeded. The latter two fruits are often termed baccate berry-like. The banana fruit is a seedless, parthenocarpic berry developing without pollination and fertilization.
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